It's not so hard to see that each permutation of these circles corresponds to a different way of putting each these $k$ objects into the $n$ cells. Let the division between the cells be a white circles and the objects black circles, then there would be $(n-1)$ white circles and $k$ black ones. The two key formulas are: Permutation Formula A permutation is the choice of r things from a set of n things without replacement and where the order matters. Now here comes the tricky part, we can count the permutations of this set by cleverly assigning circles. Using the same analogy for combinations with replacement we have $k$ objects that we want to distribute into this $n$ cells but now we can put more than one object per cell (hence with replacement) also note that there is no bound on $k$ because if $k>n$ then we can just put more than one object in each cell. This article describes the formula syntax and usage of the PERMUT function in Microsoft Excel. $$(.)= \bigcirc \bullet \bullet \bigcirc \bullet (.)\bullet \bigcirc $$ There is a way you can calculate permutations using a formula. The value for (r) is the number of letters we use in each sequence. Since we are selecting from 5 different letters in the set, (n5). The number of three-letter word sequences. It is easy to see that this corresponds to a combination without replacement because if we represent the occupied cells with a black circle and the empty cells with a white one there would be $k$ black circles in the row and $(n-k)$ white ones in the row, so the permutations of this row is precisley: Use the permutation formula to find the following: The number of four-letter word sequences. Still we will see that in many cases it is important to have an explicit formula for the solution of a problem. Explicit formulas in a) and b) are rarely used in numerical computation because there are much better algorithms, for example, the row operations. The key here is that due to the fact that there is no replacement there is only one or zero objects in each cell. Again, these formulas have sense, because we assume A to be non-singular, so detA 6 0. A combination without replacement of $k$ objects from $n$ objects would be equivalent to the number of ways in which these $k$ objects can be distributed among the cells with at most one object per cell. Imagine you have $n$ different cells form left to right. k3 3 (3 Ds) Finally the formula is n/k1k2k3 Basically, you get the permutations of those 8 letters then rule out those options which are essentially the same.
0 Comments
A flexible metal frame around the outside of the material can bend in on itself in a specific way to create a much smaller footprint without getting much thicker. If you’ve ever used a pop-up tent, most collapsible reflectors work on the same basic idea. Carrying your own reflector, however, provides much more control. I’ve shot portraits of volunteers for a local food bank with some lighting help from a big, white truck parked on the site. I’ve shot portraits of bakers in the kitchen for which I used massive metal ovens as reflectors. Really anything can be a reflector when you’re out in the real world. Depending on the setting, they can provide everything from a simple fill to tone down harsh shadows, to a dramatic key light consisting of lively directional illumination. These flat discs serve to intercept light rays and send them back toward your subject. What to look for in the best collapsible reflectors Best to throw in your bag for emergencies: Emart 24-inch 5-in-1 reflector.Best for guiding lots of light: Selens 60” x 80” oval reflector.Best for high-end headshot work: Westcott Eyelighter. Best that can stand up to heavy work: Profoto 47-inch reflector.Best to get started: Neewar 43-inch 5-in-1.Whichever model you choose, these simple, affordable pieces of photography equipment will make a surprisingly big difference in your work once you get the hang of them. Some offer translucent panels for creating soft, diffuse light, while others offer deep black surfaces to block unwanted rays. The best collapsible reflectors will allow you to shape light without having to carry around complex gear that can break or run out of batteries, It’s one of the simplest, but most versatile tools you can have in your bag or around the studio.Īs the name suggests, these handy discs typically spend most of their time bouncing light onto a subject, they can do a lot more. Unfortunately, those rascally little waves/particles of illumination don’t always cooperate. You can pay upfront for one year, pay monthly for a year, or pay slightly more a month but cancel at any time. You can subscribe to Photoshop on its own ($20.99/£19.97 including 100GB cloud storage), or as part of a bundle. There are various ways to get Photoshop on your Mac. Paying that monthly fee also ensures that users get instant access to new features and updates as soon as they become available, with the most recent update including a new super-resolution feature for increasing the resolution of RAW image files while maintaining clarity and detail, according to Adobe. There’s also a free 7-day trial available. You can even remove the sky from a scene if you don’t like it and drop a new sky into the background.Īdmittedly, Adobe’s insistence on monthly subscription fees for using Photoshop and other Adobe software has opened the door to rivals that simply charge a one-time fee, but Photoshop still rules the roost when it comes to the sheer depth, precision and creative freedom that it provides, and with plans starting at $9.99/£9.98 per month it’s pretty competitive. And it gives the new Macs its seal of approval by stating at the time that many filters and other effects run up to 50% faster on the M1 models.Īnd, of course, Photoshop’s selection of filters and creative tools is unrivaled, with the ability to quickly and easily select and replace objects within an image, versatile masks and layers for creating composite images, and – following the fashion for AI technology – a number of neural filters that can alter color within scenes, repair blemishes and even alter someone’s expression or make them look older. So it’s apt that Adobe was quick to release a native version of Photoshop designed for M1 or Apple Silicon Macs. Read on for our guide to the best pro photo editors for Mac, including some excellent Photoshop alternatives.īack in the mists of time, Adobe’s Photoshop was the killer app that gave the Mac credibility in a world of Windows PCs, and established the Mac as the favored tool of creative users. If you are also considering buying a new Mac read our guide to the best Mac for photo editing and our guide to the best Mac. And don’t forget that most of these professional-level editing programs also provide a free trial – ranging from one week to a whole 90 days in some cases – so you can take your time deciding which program best suits your needs and your budget. Rivals such as Pixelmator Pro and Affinity Photo can provide impressive editing tools for less, and while they may not match the sheer scope of Photoshop they will be more than adequate for many professional users and more serious amateur photographers. However, Adobe’s decision to move its professional software products to a subscription payment system a few years ago antagonized many users and opened the door to rival photo-editors that still just require a simple one-off payment, without committing you to a long-term subscription. The sheer depth and range of Photoshop’s editing tools are still unrivaled, with the latest version boasting new artificial intelligence features that can actually change the expression on a person’s face, or even make them look older (and balder). Photoshop has always been the king of the photo-editing market. That’s not to say we won’t be considering some excellent alternatives to Photoshop here. From there I moved to sport jiu jitsu, which has a little bit of punching, but is still mostly down on the ground, again I felt let down. Again I felt let down, like I wasted my time again. It’s like who can dance better, but it has nothing to do with real life, so I felt like I wasted a lot of time, you know? From there I went to collegiate wrestling, and I became a state collegiate wrestling champion, and I thought this is where it’s at, right? Then I saw a boxing match, and I thought, yeah, I can’t do that though, those guys would kill me, that sucks. It doesn’t actually work in practical fighting situations. It was one of those evolutions for me because after I got my black belt in Tae Kwon Do, I kind of felt let down, because in a weird way Tae Kwon Do is sort of a lie. I wanted to name my son after a Dragon Ball Z character (laughs) -I’ve always been into martial arts and training my entire life, so I’ve always thought you ascend to a certain level when you become stronger than the average person. PHOENIX JONES: Well, I’ve read comics and watched movies and have had an interest in this since the beginning of time. TEA KRULOS: Why don’t we start by you telling me about yourself and how you got started with all of this, when and why this all began for you. I am presenting it here without editorial comment- you can make of it what you will. It has been edited for clarity, but not content and appears in it's entirety. What follows is a transcription of my interview with Phoenix Jones, conducted November 23, 2010. If Team X beats Team Y and Team Y beats Team Z, it doesn’t mean Team X is automatically better than Team Z. I do not believe in the transitive property with these teams.Others will be given the benefit for the long term. For some teams, they’ll be hit in the short term. It’s up to my discretion how the rankings shake out each week.On the brink of contention – A piece away from believing they can win the title.Īs always, I am sure we will all agree on the placement of all 30 teams, especially your favorite team.Playoff hopefuls – Too good to be firmly considered a Play-In Tournament team, but not good enough to really make noise in the postseason.Play-In Tournament gives them life – Normally, this team would be headed toward Tank-a-palooza, but the Play-In Tournament is keeping them alive.Tired of rebuilding franchise – They’re not trying to keep rebuilding but they’re just not good enough to avoid it.
The following table describes the default cluster sizes for exFAT.First off many thanks to the hundreds of thousands of users who have downloaded, used and given us feedback on Panda USB Vaccine. The following table describes the default cluster sizes for FAT32. Note The asterisk (*) means that it is available only on media with a sector size greater than 512 bytes. Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, Windows 2000 The following table describes the default cluster sizes for FAT16. Note The asterisk (*) means that it is not supported because of the limitations of the master boot record (MBR). Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, Windows 2000 The following table describes the default cluster sizes for NTFS. Note also when formatting a partition under Windows NT 3.5, 3.51, and 4.0 Setup, the partition is first formatted to FAT and then converted to NTFS, so the cluster size will also always be as described earlier when a partition is formatted in Setup. Therefore, any larger cluster size would not allow for the conversion to function. This is because the FAT structures are aligned on cluster boundaries. If the FAT cluster size is greater than 4 KB, then the clusters are converted down to 4 KB in NTFS. When you use the Convert.exe utility to convert a FAT partition to NTFS, Windows always uses the original FAT cluster size as the NTFS cluster size for cluster sizes up to 4 KB. You can do this by using the /A: switch together with the Format command or by specifying a larger cluster size in the Format dialog box in Windows Explorer. The format command won't use clusters larger than 4 KB unless the user specifically overrides the default settings. This is because NTFS file compression is not possible on drives that have a larger cluster size. Using the FORMAT command from the command line without specifying a cluster size.įormatting a volume from Windows Explorer when the Allocation Unit box in the Format dialog box lists Default Allocation Size.īy default, the maximum cluster size for NTFS under Windows NT 4.0 and later versions of Windows is 4 kilobytes (KB). The default values are used by Windows when one of the following methods is used to format the partition: More InformationĪ hard disk partition (also known as a volume) can be formatted to NTFS, FAT, or exFAT. These defaults are selected to reduce the space that is lost and to reduce the fragmentation that occurs on the partition. If no cluster size is specified when you format a partition, defaults are selected based on the size of the partition. On the typical hard disk partition, the average amount of space that is lost in this manner can be calculated by using the equation (cluster size)/2 * (number of files). When file sizes do not come out to an even multiple of the cluster size, additional space must be used to hold the file (up to the next multiple of the cluster size). Cluster size represents the smallest amount of disk space that can be used to hold a file. LessĪll file systems that are used by Windows organize your hard disk based on cluster size (also known as allocation unit size). Windows 10 Pro released in July 2015 Windows Server 2008 Datacenter without Hyper-V Windows Server 2008 Enterprise without Hyper-V Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Windows Server 2008 Standard without Hyper-V Windows Server 2008 Datacenter Windows Server 2008 Enterprise Windows Server 2008 Standard Windows Vista Enterprise 64-bit Edition Windows Vista Home Basic 64-bit Edition Windows Vista Home Premium 64-bit Edition Windows Vista Ultimate 64-bit Edition Windows Vista Business 64-bit Edition Windows Vista Enterprise Windows Vista Home Basic Windows Vista Home Premium Windows Vista Starter Windows Vista Ultimate Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition Microsoft Windows XP Professional Microsoft Windows XP Starter Edition Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard Windows 7 Enterprise Windows 7 Home Basic Windows 7 Home Premium Windows 7 Professional Windows 7 Starter Windows 7 Ultimate Windows 8 Windows 8 Enterprise Windows 8 Pro Windows Server 2012 Datacenter Windows Server 2012 Datacenter Windows Server 2012 Essentials Windows Server 2012 Foundation Windows Server 2012 Foundation Windows Server 2012 Standard Windows Server 2012 Standard More. Those who didn't play the inspiration materials may find the difficulty and graphical style confusing and irritating. Most of the fun is directly related to nostalgia. That isn't to say that this a game suitable for a general audience, however. Creature design is fantastic and suitably creepy, an endless horde survival mode adds some life, and multiplayer is appreciated. While the overall appearance, sound design and combat style are lifted straight from the genre's glory days, DUSK does contain some innovations. Players embark on self-contained campaigns (known as episodes), finding weapons and blasting away anything that moves, or challenge friends in online arena battles. Taking inspiration from classic mid-90's FPS titles like Quake, DUSK is an unapologetic love letter to giant bunny hops and ridiculous guns. Fight through hordes of enemies with action straight out of the 90's. Account RatingYou don’t need a platform subscription to play this game online.DUSK is a retro inspired indie FPS. Users Interact: The game enables players to interact and communicate with each other, so may expose players to language usually associated with older rated games. Once the sex is finished, the scene moves to the bedroom, where the woman is seen getting off the man and going to sleep. However, the sexual activity occurs off screen, with noises of creaking and moaning heard from the next room. In another scene, it is implied that a couple are having sex. The player only sees the character strapped down and a button being pressed to administer the first injection, rather than the full execution. This game contains use of strong language as well as milder terms including 'pussy', and There is a scene in which a character is executed by lethal injection. There are several scenes in which the player is given the opportunity to drink alcohol, and many characters are depicted smoking. In addition, there is a scene in which two characters inhale lighter fluid. There is sight of illegal drugs being used, with characters shown taking ecstasy and smoking marijuana. In one scene, a character is struck with the butt of a gun, which knocks him to the ground. Violence is realistically presented, with several scenes showing characters being hit or shot with guns. Rated PEGI 16 for strong violence, use of illegal drugs, strong language and prominent use of alcohol and tobacco. And offers a chance to reflect on overcoming the past. Questions our power to really start over by moving home or changing jobs. It asks questions about the influence of a toxic, but loving, family. It explores the past, present and future of a single dramatic night. It's a story that starts in the middle and then spirals out to encompass multiple points of view over a thirty year span. With very few games like this it's a new and unique style that may develop in the future of popular narrative games. All dialogue is spoken and builds a mature narrative. The game has a visual style similar to Heaven's vault, which resembles a stop-motion graphic novel but in a cinematic animated world. Ultimately, these decisions have an impact on the future of the story and shape what happens. It's made from some of the team behind Detroit: Become Human and reflects similar aspects in storytelling. You choose how characters interact and talk to each other and the choices they make. You can play on your own, but it's best in a group of up to 8 players who use a smartphone app to make choices, like PlayLink games on PlayStation. As Dusk Falls is an interactive Drama following two families that intertwine with each other over thirty years, set in Arizona. While the potential cost of pool plastering may scare away some pool owners, consider it an investment in the future of your pool and your home enjoyment and value.
Maclachlan subsequently signed Lorde to UMG for development and paired her up with Joel Little, a songwriter and record producer. Scott Maclachlan, an A&R executive of Universal Music Group (UMG), discovered Lorde upon witnessing her performance at her school talent show when she was 12. New Zealand singer-songwriter Lorde (born 1996 as Ella Yelich-O'Connor) was interested in performing live at local venues around her home city of Auckland during intermediate school years. "Tennis Court" was included on the set list of Lorde's Pure Heroine Tour (2013–14) and Melodrama World Tour (2017–18). Joel Kefali directed the song's accompanying music video, a one shot in which Lorde stares at the camera throughout. "Tennis Court" earned platinum certification in Canada and triple platinum certifications in New Zealand and Australia. Elsewhere, the single achieved modest chart success throughout Europe and North America. It was a commercial success in Oceania, reaching number one in New Zealand and number 20 in Australia. "Tennis Court" received positive reviews from music critics, with some highlighting the song's production and lyrical content. Inspired by Lorde's fresh insights into the music industry, the lyrics address her newfound fame and nostalgia for Auckland. It combines alternative pop, art pop, and downtempo music over hip hop beats, minimalist synthesisers, and an electronic pulse. On the same day, the label released an extended play (EP) of the same name containing three additional tracks throughout Europe. Universal Music Group (UMG) released the song as the second single from her debut studio album Pure Heroine (2013) in Australia and New Zealand on 7 June 2013. She co-wrote the song with Joel Little, with production handled by the latter. " Tennis Court" is a song recorded by New Zealand singer-songwriter Lorde. I would also want to be paid back the convenience fee. I will incur interest fees on my credit card if I wait until Neptune refunds me. The transaction was canceled within 30 minutes. She is rudely repeating that they have to hold onto my money for services I canceled within the correct window.I would like my premium refunded immediately since Neptune has no reason to hold on to it for 14 days. She is also telling me that she can't expedite the refund in any way. ***** is telling me that this is common practice and she is sorry that I never experienced it before in a similar cancellation situation. They will have to hold on to the amount for 14 days to ensure they have it to return it. This is unacceptable! I called Neptune and spoke with *****, who insisted they can not refund me the money because they don't have it yet. I will have to pay my credit card before they return my funds incurring a double payment. However, the convenience fee will not be returned to me and the premium charged to my credit card will be refunded in 30 days. The policy was canceled within 30 minutes. The agent also told me that if I am not happy with the terms of the policy and the charged fee she will cancel the policy immediately and I will be refunded the premium amount. The agent called me back saying that a convenience fee of 19 dollars was charged at the time on top of the premium. My agent paid the premium in full with my credit card. A consumer service aimed at freelancers is set to follow later this year.On I purchased flood insurance from Neptune through my agent ****** Insurance. Significance of development: The start-up will use the funding to further its growth and offering for gig economy platforms. What's happening: Collective Benefits has secured £3.3m ($4.2m) in a seed funding round. Who's involved: London-based insurtech Collective Benefits, which offers health insurance and sick pay to freelance workers venture capital investor, Stride VC, and existing investors Delin Ventures, Insurtech Gateway and several angels from executives at Uber, Deliveroo and Urban. Ĭollective Benefits raises £3.3m in funding Significance of development: The partnership aims to offer advanced analytics to insurers. What's happening: Milliman and Enova Decisions have announced a strategic alliance. Who's involved: Consulting and actuarial firm, Milliman,and US technology and analytics company, Enova Decisions. According to Neptune, its technology provides a two-minute process for buying flood insurance. Significance of development: Louisiana is the second largest market for flood insurance in the US given its unique geography and history of catastrophic flooding. What's happening: Neptune Flood has officially opened for business in Louisiana becoming the 39 th US state it has launched in. Who's involved: Florida-based online flood insurance company Neptune Flood. Significance of development: A 2019 consumer survey conducted by market research firm GlobalData revealed customers are already weary about having their driving assessed and smaller telematic providers will not wish to lose customer trust or business to more high-profile offerings. The spokesperson added that inevitably as with any new technology there will be "things along the way that we can learn from and improve upon". When this issue became apparent in April 2019 we acted as quickly as possible to put things right and prevent anyone else experiencing similar problems or being disadvantaged in any way." The BBC reported more than 20 young drivers have told the Victoria Derbyshire programme they experienced technical issues with the app - in some cases causing them to either have their insurance cancelled, or end the policy themselves.Ī spokesperson for Carrot told InsuranceERM: “We are extremely sorry that some of our customers have had a poor experience with our Better Driver app and telematics devices. What's happening: Young drivers have allegedly been threatened with having their car insurance cancelled due to alleged faults with Carrot Insurance’s app that aims to make policies more affordable. Who's involved: Telematics provider Carrot Insurance App flaws 'drive' car insurance cancellations |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |